浠ュ晱椤屽皫(d菐o)鍚戠偤鐩(bi膩o)锛岀櫦(f膩)鎻鏁欏绲勭箶鍜屽€嬩汉闆欓噸浣滅敤锛屾帹閫�(j矛n)寤烘潗宸ユキ(y猫)杞�(zhu菐n)鍚戦珮璩�(zh矛)閲忕櫦(f膩)灞�
鈥斺€斿湪涓湅寤烘潗鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟渻绉戞妧鏁欒偛濮斿摗鏈�2018骞村勾搴﹀伐浣滄渻璀颁笂鐨勮瑳瑭�
涓湅寤烘潗鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟渻鏈冮暦鍠緧寰�
浠婂勾鐨勪腑鍦嬪缓鏉愯伅(li谩n)鍚堟渻绉戞暀濮斿伐浣滄渻璀版槸鍦ㄩ花鐨勫崄涔濆ぇ纰哄畾鐨勬柊鏅備唬銆佹柊鐩(bi膩o)銆佹柊浠诲嫏(w霉)锛屾槑纰烘柊寰佺▼鐨勮儗鏅笅鍙枊鐨�锛屾槸鍦ㄦ暣鍊嬪缓鏉愬伐妤�(y猫)杞�(zhu菐n)鍨嬪崌绱氱湡姝ｉ枊濮嬭綁(zhu菐n)鎶�锛岀櫦(f膩)灞曡矾涓婃棦涓嶆柗鍦版湁鏂扮殑杓濈厡鍜屼寒榛�锛屽張鍚屾檪瀛樺湪钁楁繁灞ょ煕鐩剧殑鑳屾櫙涓嬪彫闁嬬殑锛岄’鐒跺湪閫欐ǎ鐨勪竴绋挵(hu谩n)澧冮潰鍓嶇鏁欏鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)涔熸槸鐣板父鑹卞法銆�
鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟渻绉戞暀濮旈€欏€嬬祫绻斿凡缍�(j墨ng)鏈変簩鍗佸咕骞寸殑姝峰彶浜嗭紝闆栫劧涓嶅悓鏅傛湡鏈変笉鍚岀殑鑱疯兘鍜屽畾浣�锛屼互涓嶅悓鐨勭祫绻斿舰寮忛枊灞曞伐浣�锛屼絾鏄緸绺介珨涓婅瑳涓€鐩翠互渚嗗皪绉戞暀濮旂殑浣滅敤锛屽皪绉戞暀濮旂殑瀹氫綅瑙ｆ焙寰椾笉鏄緢濂姐€傞亷鍘诲緢澶х▼搴︿笂澶у鎶婄鏁欏浣滅偤涓€鍊嬭妤�(y猫)涓湁鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐗归暦鐨勫皥瀹剁祫鎴愮殑鍚嶈鎬х祫绻�锛屽叾宸ヤ綔鍍呭儏鏄紨鍔╂€х殑锛屾矑鏈変富楂旇铂(z茅)浠�锛屽伐浣滀汉鍝℃槸鍏艰伔鎬х殑锛屼换鍕�(w霉)娌掓湁鑰冮噺锛岄爞灞ょ己涔忚ō(sh猫)瑷�锛屾棦娌掓湁鏄庣⒑涓婚珨浠诲嫏(w霉)锛屼篃缂轰箯绲勭箶浣滅敤鍜屽€嬩汉鐧�(f膩)鎻綔鐢ㄧ殑骞宠嚭锛屾兂璧蜂締浜嗘姄涓€涓嬪氨鏄枊鍊嬫渻锛屽竷缃竷缃伐浣�锛屼簨鍚庢棩甯哥殑閬嬭缂虹祫绻斿姏閲忥紝缂虹洰妯�(bi膩o)瀹氫綅锛岀己鍗�(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)鑸囬€ｇ祼(ji茅)鐨勬鍒讹紝瑾洠鑱戒竴浜涙槸涓€鍊嬪崐鐧辩槗鐨勭祫绻�锛屽叾璨�(z茅)浠绘噳(y墨ng)瑭蹭笉鍦ㄧ鏁欏锛屾洿涓嶅湪绉戞暀濮旀垚鍝�锛岃€屽湪绉戞暀濮旂殑闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)姗熸(g貌u)涓湅寤烘潗鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟渻銆傜偤浜嗗仛濂界鏁欏鐨勫伐浣滐紝鍏呭垎鐧�(f膩)鎻鏁欏鐨勪綔鐢�锛屾垜璎涗笁鍊嬪晱椤岋細
涓€銆佺鏁欏鐨勮伔鑳借垏瀹氫綅
棣栧厛瑕佸洖绛旂鏁欏鏄€嬩粈涔堟ǎ鐨勭祫绻旓紵鐢变粈涔堜汉鍝＄祫鎴愮殑锛熷畠鐨勪富瑕佷换鍕�(w霉)鏄粈涔�锛熺鏁欏寰炵祫绻斾笂鏄洿灞簬涓湅寤烘潗鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟渻闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑸囩鐞嗙殑涓€鍊嬩互绉戞妧鑸囨暀鑲插叐澶ч牁(l菒ng)鍩熺殑绮捐嫳浜哄摗鐐烘敮鎾愮殑銆佺偤寤烘潗琛屾キ(y猫)绉戞妧鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂�锛屾帹閫�(j矛n)琛屾キ(y猫)鎶€琛�(sh霉)閫�(j矛n)姝ャ€佺偤寤烘潗琛屾キ(y猫)鍩硅偛鍩归(y菐ng)浜烘墠鐨勮妤�(y猫)鏅哄泭鍦�(tu谩n)绲勭箶锛屽畠鍦ㄦ暣鍊嬪缓鏉愬伐妤�(y猫)瀵︽柦鈥滃壍(chu脿ng)鏂版彁鍗�銆佽秴瓒婂紩闋�(l菒ng)鈥濇埌(zh脿n)鐣ワ紝鎺ㄥ嫊琛屾キ(y猫)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑾�(di脿o)鏁�锛屾帹鍕曚緵绲﹀伌(c猫)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鎬ф敼闈╀腑锛屽公鍔╄妤�(y猫)鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)璺窔瀹氬悜锛屾槸闂�(gu膩n)閸垫妧琛�(sh霉)鐮旂櫦(f膩)鏀婚棞(gu膩n)锛屽熀绀�(ch菙)鐞嗚珫鐮旂┒浠ュ強浜烘墠闇€姹傚煿椁�(y菐ng)鑸囨彁渚涗汉鎵嶇祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)灏�(d菐o)鍚戠殑鍙冭瑎閮ㄨ垏鏅哄泭鍦�(tu谩n)锛涘畠鍦ㄩ棞(gu膩n)閸垫妧琛�(sh霉)銆侀爞灏栨妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勭爺鐧�(f膩)鏂归潰鑳藉鎻愪緵鐮旂┒鏂瑰悜鍜岀悊璜栨垚鏋�锛屽湪鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐡堕牳鏀婚棞(gu膩n)鎴栨煇浜涙柊鎶€琛�(sh霉)绐佺牬鏂归潰鑳藉鐧�(f膩)鎻噸瑕佷綔鐢ㄧ殑涓€鏀敓鍔涜粛锛屽畠鍦ㄨ妤�(y猫)杞�(zhu菐n)鍨�銆佹柊鐨勬キ(y猫)鎱�(t脿i)銆佷汉鎵嶉渶姹傛柟闈㈣捣涓诲皫(d菐o)閰嶇疆浣滅敤鐨勪竴鏀湁鐢熷姏閲忋€�
瑾埌搴�锛岀鏁欏鏄缓鏉愯妤�(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨鑸囨櫤鎱х殑闆嗘垚搴�锛屾槸寤烘潗琛屾キ(y猫)鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ヨ垏瑕�(gu墨)鍔冦€佺櫦(f膩)灞曟柟鍚戞妸鑴堢殑鍙冭瑎閮�锛屾槸寤烘潗琛屾キ(y猫)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑾�(di脿o)鏁淬€佹敾鐮寸摱闋歌垏闆ｉ鎻愪緵鎶€琛�(sh霉)姝﹀櫒鐨勪繚闅滈儴锛屾槸鐐哄缓鏉愯妤�(y猫)鎻愪緵鏂扮殑鏅備唬銆佹柊鐨勪汉鎵嶉渶姹傜殑浜哄姏璩囨簮鏈嶅嫏(w霉)閮�銆傜⒑鍒囧湴瑾紝绉戞暀濮旀槸涓€鍊嬮毟灞棞(gu膩n)绯讳笉閫ｉ珨锛屼絾浠ヨ妤�(y猫)鎯呮嚪鑸囩洰妯�(bi膩o)閫ｉ珨鐨勬湁鍚戝績鍔涚殑琛屾キ(y猫)绮捐嫳闅婁紞绲勭箶锛屾槸涓€鍊嬬敱琛屾キ(y猫)鍎�(y艒u)绉€浜烘墠绲勫悎璧蜂締锛屽厖鍒嗙櫦(f膩)鎻悇鑷墠鏅�锛岃垏鍏惰嚜韬粯鍑虹殑鍔姏鑸囧彇寰楃殑鍥炲牨涓嶅皪鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勪互瀵︾従(xi脿n)浜虹敓鑷垜鍍瑰€肩偤鏈€楂樼洰妯�(bi膩o)鐨勮妤�(y猫)鏈€楂樼啍鐖�銆�
绉戞妧濮旂殑鎴愬摗绲勬垚鎳�(y墨ng)瑭蹭互浠€涔堢偤妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍛�锛熺附楂斾笂瑾偗瀹氭槸琛屾キ(y猫)鍚勬柟闈㈢殑绮捐嫳锛屽湪閬庡幓鍚勮嚜鐨勫伐浣滃礂浣嶄笂閮藉仛鍑洪亷璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆傞毃钁楀舰鍕㈢殑璁婂寲鍜岀ぞ鏈冮€�(j矛n)姝ワ紝闅ㄨ憲鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆佷俊鎭垏鏅鸿兘鍖栨檪浠ｇ殑鍒颁締锛岄毃钁楀競鍫撮厤缃硣婧愮殑缍滃悎鍔熻兘鐨勫鍏冨寲鐭ヨ瓨闇€瑕侊紝绉戞暀濮旀垚鍝′篃蹇呴爤瀵︾従(xi脿n)鐭ヨ瓨瀛�(xu茅)鍟忕殑澶氬厓鍖�锛屽姛鑳界殑澶氶噸鎬�锛屼笉鍍呭儏鏄綔鐐烘妧琛�(sh霉)灏堝鐨勬蹇�?锛熷钩娑涱嚚钃瑕佹湁閫�(j矛n)鍙栨€濇兂鑰屼笖瑕佹湁瀵棅鐨勬€濇兂澧冪晫鍜屽壍(chu脿ng)鏂扮殑鎬濈董鑳藉姏锛屽惁鍓囧彧鎺屾彙閮ㄥ垎鎶€琛�(sh霉)鏄劇娉曞鐝�(xi脿n)鍍瑰€肩殑锛岀劇娉曡綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫偤鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ劒(y艒u)鍕�锛涚鏁欏鎴愬摗瑕佹湁璜告柟闈�銆佸灞ゆ鐨勮睈瀵岀殑鐭ヨ瓨锛屽洜鐐虹煡璀樿垏鐭ヨ瓨鐩搁€氾紝鐭ヨ瓨鑸囩煡璀樼浉铻嶆墠鑳藉叏闈㈠垽鏂蜂簨鐗�锛岃ê鏂峰叾瑕�(gu墨)寰嬶紝鍏锋湁鑳藉嫊铏曠疆鐝�(xi脿n)瀵﹀晱椤岀殑鑳藉姏锛屾湁灏堟キ(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨鐣�(d膩ng)鐒舵槸濂戒簨锛屼絾鍙叿鏈夋煇涓€鏂归潰鐭ヨ瓨锛岀暥(d膩ng)鏉辫タ鍗楀寳鍚勭ó鎯呮硜涓€骞跺嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鏅傚彧鐭ラ亾鏉辫€屼笉鐭ラ亾瑗挎渻鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷亸闈㈢殑瑾�(r猫n)鐭ワ紝寰€寰€閭勬渻鐢ㄥ亸闈㈣垏鍏ㄩ潰杓冨媮锛岃步瑾ゅ皪浜嬬墿鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀樿垏鎺ㄩ€�(j矛n)锛涚鏁欏鎴愬摗涓€鑸兘鏈夊皥妤�(y猫)鐨勭煡璀樿垏鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屼絾灏堟キ(y猫)涔熷湪鑸囨檪淇遍€�(j矛n)锛岃€屼笖灏堟キ(y猫)鍦ㄨ垏鏅備勘閫�(j矛n)涓垏鍏朵粬浜嬬墿鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐢熸柊鐨勭鎾�锛屾墍浠ュ彧鍋滅暀鍦ㄥ師鏈夌殑灏堟キ(y猫)灞ら潰鏄洠浠ヨВ姹虹暥(d膩ng)浠婇尟缍滃京(f霉)闆滆畩鍖栦腑鐨勪簨鐗╃殑?锛熷钩娑涱嚚钃鏇磋鏈夎铂(z茅)浠�锛屾湁鎿�(d膩n)鐣�(d膩ng)锛屾矑鏈夎铂(z茅)浠伙紝娌掓湁鎿�(d膩n)鐣�(d膩ng)锛屽嵆浣挎湁浜嗙煡璀樻湁浜嗘妧琛�(sh霉)涔熺劇娉曟壘鍒扮敤姝︿箣鍦帮紝鐒℃硶鐧�(f膩)鎻綔鐢�銆傜附涔嬬鏁欏鎴愬摗瑕佺珯鍦ㄦ柊鏅備唬銆佹柊鐭ヨ瓨銆佹柊绉戞妧銆佹柊瀛�(xu茅)鍟忕殑鍓嶆部锛屽(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鏂板(xu茅)鍟�锛屽厖瀵︽柊鐭ヨ瓨锛屾彁鍗囨柊鏈牁(l菒ng)锛屽仛鍑烘柊璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆�
浜�銆佸缓鏉愯妤�(y猫)鐨勭従(xi脿n)鐙€銆佸瓨鍦ㄧ殑鐭涚浘鑸囧晱椤屾槸绉戞暀濮斿伐浣滅殑灏�(d菐o)鍚�
绉戞暀濮旂殑涓昏宸ヤ綔鏄粈涔�锛熼鍏堣寰炶妤�(y猫)鐨勫闅涘嚭鐧�(f膩)锛屽湪琛屾キ(y猫)鐨勭附楂斾换鍕�(w霉)涓�锛岀壒鍒ュ湪琛屾キ(y猫)鐧�(f膩)灞曠摱闋镐腑鎵惧埌绉戞暀濮旂殑浠诲嫏(w霉)銆傚緸寤烘潗琛屾キ(y猫)绺界殑鎯呮硜鐪�锛岀壒鍒ユ槸鈥滃崄浜屼簲鈥濆悗鏈熶互渚�锛屽缓鏉愬伐妤�(y猫)鍙栧緱鐨勪富瑕佹垚绺句富瑕佽〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ洓鍊嬫柟闈�銆�
绗竴锛屾湁涓€鎵归珮绔殑鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)銆佹柊鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀櫢绾�(x霉)娑岀従(xi脿n)锛岃€屼笖姘村钩姣旇純楂�锛屼富瑕佷互瓒呰杽瓒呯櫧鐜荤拑銆佸熀鏉跨幓鐠冪郴鍒楃偤浠ｈ〃锛涚⒊绾栫董鍜岄珮妾旂幓绾�銆佺壒绋幓绾栦互鍙婂京(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欏湪澶氱ó闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鐮旂櫦(f膩)閬嬬敤绯诲垪锛涗篃鍖呮嫭閶伴浕姹犮€侀珮鎬ц兘姘寲纭呴櫠鐡峰拰灏戦噺闈為噾灞う鐗╂潗鏂欏拰鍔犲伐鍒跺搧鐨勫嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鍜屾彁鍗囥€傚緸姝や娇涓湅鍠婁簡骞惧崄骞磋閬�(d谩)鍒板湅闅涘厛閫�(j矛n)姘村钩鍦ㄤ竴浜涚敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)宸茬稉(j墨ng)寰椾互瀵︾従(xi脿n)锛岄€�(j矛n)鑰岀従(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ張鍠婂嚭浜嗗湅闅涢牁(l菒ng)鍏堟按骞�銆�
绗簩锛屾按娉ャ€佸钩鏉跨幓鐠冣€滃叐鍊嬩簩浠ｂ€濈殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)鏀婚棞(gu膩n)鍙栧緱浜嗛’钁楃殑鎴愮妇锛屼娇涓湅鍒堕€犲枈浜嗗崄骞惧勾鍚庡枈鍑轰簡涓湅鍒堕€犲拰涓湅鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犲苟鑸�銆�
绗笁锛岀挵(hu谩n)淇�銆佺瘈(ji茅)鑳芥笡鎺掋€佺稜鑹茬櫦(f膩)灞曟湁浜嗛殠娈垫€х殑绐佺牬锛屼互姘存偿銆佺幓鐠冦€侀櫠鐡风偤浠ｈ〃鐨勮(gu墨)妯′互涓婁紒妤�(y猫)90%浠ヤ笂閮芥寜妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)閬�(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)锛涜繎骞翠締鍍忔按娉ュ枈鍑虹矇濉垫帓鏀惧皬浜�10姣厠锛屼簩姘у寲纭帓鏀惧皬浜�50姣厠锛屾爱姘у寲鐗╁皬浜�100姣厠锛屽湪鍘熶締妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍩虹(ch菙)涓婂垎鍒ラ檷浣庝簡3鑷�5鍊�锛岄枊濮嬭秴瓒婂湅闅涙按骞�锛岄€欐柟闈㈢殑绐佺牬鎴愮妇寰堥’钁�銆�
绗洓锛屽湪鐢�(ch菐n)鑳藉毚(y谩n)閲嶉亷鍓╀笅锛屽偝绲�(t菕ng)鏉愭枡琛屾キ(y猫)闁嬪瀵﹁閷嘲鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍜岃妤�(y猫)鑷緥绛変竴绯诲垪鑸夋帾锛岄亸鍒朵綇浜嗘晥鐩婂毚(y谩n)閲嶄笅婊戠殑灞€鍕�锛屽湪鍦嬪娌掓湁瑁滆布鍘荤敘(ch菐n)鑳借硣閲戠殑鍓嶆彁涓嬶紝绺介珨鏁堢泭姣忓勾閭勬湁7%锝�8%鐨勫闀�锛屽鏋滄矑鏈夎嚜寰嬶紝铏ф悕浼佹キ(y猫)閭勬渻澧炲姞涓€鍊嶄互涓�锛屾晥鐩婅捣纰间笅闄嶄笁鍒嗕箣涓€銆�
鐣�(d膩ng)鐒跺叾浠栨柟闈篃鏈変簺閫�(j矛n)姝�锛屽彲浠ユ嬁绲︾溇浜虹湅鐨勬槸涓婅堪鍥涘€嬫柟闈㈢殑鎴愮妇銆備絾鏄垜鍊戠殑宸ヤ綔瑕佷互鍟忛鐐哄皫(d菐o)鍚�锛屼笉鑳芥簿娌捐嚜鍠滐紝寤烘潗琛屾キ(y猫)瀛樺湪鐨勫晱椤屽拰鐭涚浘瑕佹瘮鍙栧緱鐨勬垚绺惧緸鍟忛鐨勬暩(sh霉)閲忎笂瑕佸寰楀锛屽瓨鍦ㄧ殑涓昏鍟忛鍖呮嫭濡備笅骞惧€嬫柟闈€€�
绗竴锛岀敘(ch菐n)鑳藉毚(y谩n)閲嶉亷鍓�锛屽幓鐢�(ch菐n)鑳界殑鏀跨瓥澶師鍓囦笖鍔涘害涓嶈冻锛岀己涔忔搷浣滄€�锛屽洜鑰屽璩�(zh矛)鍘荤敘(ch菐n)鑳介€�(j矛n)灞曠珐鎱�锛屽偝绲�(t菕ng)鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)杞�(zhu菐n)鍨嬪崌绱氬湪鐧�(f膩)灞曟柊鑸堢敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鏂归潰闆栫劧閫欏咕骞村啋鍑轰簡涓€鎵归珮绔殑鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)銆佹柊鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝浣嗙暍绔熸槸灏戞暩(sh霉)锛岀敱姝ゆ(g貌u)鎴愪簡鍌崇当(t菕ng)寤烘潗鐢�(ch菐n)鑳藉毚(y谩n)閲嶉亷鍓�锛屽鏁�(sh霉)浼佹キ(y猫)鏁堢泭浣�锛岃綁(zhu菐n)鍨嬪崌绱氬拰鐧�(f膩)灞曟柊鑸堢敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)瑁滅煭鏉挎瀛愭參锛岃綁(zhu菐n)鍨嬪崌绱氬拰渚涚郸鍋�(c猫)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鎬ф敼闈╃煕鐩鹃噸閲�锛岃綁(zhu菐n)鍨嬪湪杞�(zhu菐n)鎶樹腑閬囧埌浜嗙己鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)銆佹柊鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆佹柊闇€姹�锛屽嵆鈥滃幓?锛佺环围鐐旇洈?锛屸€滆鐭€濆嫊鍔涗笉瓒筹紝杞�(zhu菐n)鍨嬪崌绱氭灞ヨ壉闆�銆�
绗簩锛屽缓鏉愯妤�(y猫)鍚勯牁(l菒ng)鍩熷咕涔庨兘鏄敘(ch菐n)鑳介亷鍓╁拰鍤�(y谩n)閲嶉亷鍓�锛屼絾浼间箮鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)闆峰悓鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆侀浄鍚岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鐧�(f膩)灞曢兘娌掓湁寰瑰簳鍋滄锛屼粛鐒剁敤鑰佺殑鐧�(f膩)灞曡杩芥眰浠ヨ嚜韬洰妯�(bi膩o)鐐虹洰妯�(bi膩o)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曪紝鑴洟鏅備唬鑳屾櫙鍜岃妤�(y猫)鑳屾櫙锛岃劔闆㈠競鍫存噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ拰鐢�(ch菐n)鑳藉埄鐢ㄧ巼涓嶆柗涓嬮檷鐨勫闅�锛岀洸鐩櫦(f膩)灞�锛岀劇搴忕櫦(f膩)灞�锛岀偤鐧�(f膩)灞曡€岀櫦(f膩)灞曠殑涓嶇稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)涓嶆晥鐩婄櫦(f膩)灞曚粛鐒跺埌铏曢兘鍙互瑕嬪埌銆傚晱椤屾槸鏃㈢己鍗佸垎楫槑鐨勫皫(d菐o)鍚戞斂绛栧拰鏈夋晥鐨勮妤�(y猫)娉曡(gu墨)锛屽張缂哄紩闋�(l菒ng)鏂颁竴浠ｇ櫦(f膩)灞曟妧琛�(sh霉)鍜岀敘(ch菐n)鍝�锛屾經鍦ㄧ殑鍚庨亷鍓╁嵄姗熷崄鍒嗗毚(y谩n)閲�锛岀己涔忔鑳介噺鐧�(f膩)灞曪紝璨�(f霉)鑳介噺鐧�(f膩)灞曢倓鍦ㄥ姞鍔�銆�
绗笁锛岀敓鎱�(t脿i)鏂囨槑寤鸿ō(sh猫)姝ヤ紣鍔犲揩锛岀挵(hu谩n)淇濋仈(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓嶆柗鎻愬崌锛岀瘈(ji茅)鑳芥笡鎺掔殑纭换鍕�(w霉)姝ユ绶婇€�銆傚湪鍏ㄩ花鍏ㄥ湅浜烘皯宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎶婇槻娌诲ぇ姘ｆ薄鏌撲綔鐐烘敾鍫呮埌(zh脿n)锛屽叏闈㈡帹閫�(j矛n)鐢熸厠(t脿i)鏂囨槑寤鸿ō(sh猫)鐨勫舰鍕笅锛屽緸鍏ㄨ妤�(y猫)鐪嬬湡姝ｆ寜鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇柊妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鑳介仈(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)鐨勪紒妤�(y猫)鏄皯鏁�(sh霉)锛屼笉閬�(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)鐨勬槸澶氭暩(sh霉)銆傚湪閬�(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)绶氫腑锛岄潬澶栧姏澶栧姞杓斿姪鎺柦锛岄檮鍔犺ō(sh猫)鏂界殑鏄鏁�(sh霉)锛岄潬鍏�(n猫i)鍔熼潬鑷繁鎶€琛�(sh霉)鑸囧姛鑳藉鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勬槸灏戞暩(sh霉)锛岀敱姝ゅ付渚嗛檷浣庢帓鏀剧殑鍚屾檪鎴愭湰鍗囬珮锛岀湡姝ｉ€氶亷瑾�(di脿o)鏁寸敘(ch菐n)鍝佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)娓涘皯绺介珨鎺掓斁閲忓拰闈犲伐钘濇妧琛�(sh霉)鑷韩鍔熻兘瑙ｆ焙鍟忛鍏╂柟闈㈤兘瀛樺湪涓嶈冻銆�
绗洓锛屾柊鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曡矾寰戦洊鐒舵湁鎵€鎷撳睍锛屼笉鍍呮槑纰轰簡鍔犲揩寤烘潗鏂拌垐鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曢倓鏄庣⒑浜嗙櫦(f膩)灞曞缓鏉愭湇鍕�(w霉)妤�(y猫)浣滅偤琛屾キ(y猫)鏂扮殑缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)澧為暦榛烇紝鍔犲揩鈥滆蛋鍑哄幓鈥濈櫦(f膩)灞曠敤鍦嬪甯傚牬鏇夸唬鍦嬪収(n猫i)閬庡墿娓涘皯鐨勮(gu墨)妯�銆傞洊鐒惰獚(r猫n)璀樺湪鎻愰珮锛岄牁(l菒ng)鍩熷湪闁嬫嫇锛屼紒妤�(y猫)鐨勮兘鍕曟€у湪澧炲姞锛屾キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)涔熸湁涓€瀹氭摯(ku貌)灞�锛屼絾鑸囬亷鍓╃殑楂旈噺鐩告瘮涓€鏅傛浛浠ｄ笉浜嗭紝閬�(yu菐n)姘翠笉瑙ｈ繎娓�銆傞€欎簺鍟忛闆栫劧鏈夋斂绛栧師鍥�锛屾湁澶栭儴姊濅欢鐨勫師鍥犲拰涓昏鍔姏涓嶈冻鐨勫師鍥�锛屼絾绉戞妧鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂伴﹨(q奴)鍕曞姏涓嶈冻锛岀己鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)鏂扮敘(ch菐n)鍝侊紝缂洪仼鎳�(y墨ng)鏂扮挵(hu谩n)澧�銆佹柊妤�(y猫)鎱�(t脿i)鐨勪汉鍔涜硣婧愪笉瓒虫槸璜稿鍥犵礌涓殑涓昏鍥犵礌銆�
绗簲锛岀煡璀樼殑灞€闄愭€э紝鎬濈董鏂瑰紡鐨勫眬闄愭€�锛岀櫦(f膩)灞曟ā寮忕殑灞€闄愭€у毚(y谩n)閲嶉樆绀欒憲寤烘潗琛屾キ(y猫)鏂扮殑鐧�(f膩)灞曘€傜櫦(f膩)灞曞缓鏉愮殑楠ㄥ共闅婁紞鏄緸浜嬪伐钘�銆佽鍌欍€佽ō(sh猫)瑷堝拰浠ラ枊鐧�(f膩)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺偤涓績鐨勭煡璀橀殜浼嶇偤涓荤祫鎴愮殑锛岃€屽湪鐣�(d膩ng)浠婇渶瑕佸灞ゆ銆佸鏂逛綅銆佸闋�(l菒ng)鍩�銆佸鍏冭瀺鍚堢殑鏅備唬鐨勭煡璀橀潰鍓嶉倓缂轰箯闁嬫嫇鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂�銆傜敱姝ゆ€濈董鏂瑰紡鍜岀櫦(f膩)灞曟ā寮忓鏄撳柈涓€鍖�锛岀暥(d膩ng)鍓嶆妧琛�(sh霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曡定鍕㈡槸缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)銆佷俊鎭殑铻嶅悎锛岃垏鏅鸿兘鍖�銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勮瀺鍚�锛岃垏鍕曞姏杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涜瀺鍚�锛涚櫦(f膩)灞曟ā寮忎互闆嗘垚銆佺祫鍚�銆侀厤濂椼€佽法鐣�銆佺敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)閺堜竴楂斿寲鐐虹櫦(f膩)灞曡定鍕�锛岃€屽缓鏉愯妤�(y猫)鍠墦鐛ㄦ枟鐨勭繏(x铆)鎱ｏ紝浠ユ垜鐐轰腑蹇冪殑鐧�(f膩)灞曠悊蹇垫牴娣辫拏鍥�锛岀敱姝ゅ湪鏂扮殑妤�(y猫)鎱�(t脿i)銆佹柊鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟柟寮忛潰鍓嶏紝寰€寰€鎿鸿劔甯傚牬闇€姹傝嚜浠ョ偤鏄殑鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屽毚(y谩n)閲嶅湴褰遍熆浜嗙櫦(f膩)灞曠殑璩�(zh矛)閲忋€�
鏅備唬璁婁簡锛屾妧琛�(sh霉)鍗囩礆浜嗭紝浣嗕汉鐨勫崌绱氳窡涓嶄笂鏂扮殑鐧�(f膩)灞�锛岄€欐槸鎴戝€戠殑鐭澘锛岃В姹鸿妤�(y猫)浜烘墠绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍎�(y艒u)鍖栧拰鐭ヨ瓨鍎�(y艒u)鍖�锛屼篃鏄暥(d膩ng)鍓嶇殑棣栬浠诲嫏(w霉)銆傛帹鍕曞缓鏉愯妤�(y猫)鐧�(f膩)灞曢€�(j矛n)姝ユ湁涓夋敮鐢熷姏杌�銆備竴鏀敓鍔涜粛鏄湪搴х殑琛屾キ(y猫)绉戞妧鑸囨暀鑲插皥瀹�锛屼綘鍊戞槸绗竴鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍔涘拰绗竴璩囨簮鐨勪唬琛�锛屾槸瑙ｆ焙娼涘湪鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍔涘拰鏈締鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍔涚殑锛涢倓鏈変竴鑲＄敓鍔涜粛鏄紒妤�(y猫)瀹堕殜浼�锛屾槸瑙ｆ焙鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶇稉(j墨ng)鐕熺瓥鐣ュ拰缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)閬嬭鍟忛锛屾眰寰楁渶浣虫晥鐩婂鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勯殜浼嶏紝灞簬琛屾キ(y猫)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍔涗績閫�(j矛n)娲�锛涘彟涓€鏀敓鍔涜粛鏄湇鍕�(w霉)琛屾キ(y猫)锛岀鐞嗚妤�(y猫)锛岀巼闋�(l菒ng)琛屾キ(y猫)鑷緥鐨勫悇绱氳妤�(y猫)绠＄悊姗熸(g貌u)鍜屽悇绱氬崝(xi茅)鏈冪祫绻�锛岄潬涓夋敮鐢熷姏杌嶆帹閫�(j矛n)琛屾キ(y猫)閫�(j矛n)姝ヨ垏鐧�(f膩)灞曘€傞€欐鏈冭鏄櫦(f膩)鎻€滃叐鍊嬧€濈涓€浣滅敤鐨勬渻璀�锛屾棦瑕佽В姹虹櫦(f膩)鎻妧琛�(sh霉)銆佷汉鎵嶅叐澶т綔鐢ㄥ晱椤屻€傜敱姝ゆ噳(y墨ng)瑭叉槑纰虹鏁欏鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶇殑浠诲嫏(w霉)銆�
涓�銆佺鏁欏鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶄富瑕佷换鍕�(w霉)
鍦ㄨ妤�(y猫)璜稿鐨勭煕鐩捐垏鍟忛涓笁璺汉棣悇鏈変富瑕佺殑鑱疯铂(z茅)锛屾垜瑾�(r猫n)鐐虹鏁欏瑕佸仛鐨勫伐浣滃緢澶�锛屼絾鐩墠涓昏宸ヤ綔浠诲嫏(w霉)鍙互闆嗕腑鍦ㄤ笁鍊嬫柟闈�銆�
绗竴锛屽湇绻為珮璩�(zh矛)閲忕櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽姪鎺ㄤ緵绲﹀伌(c猫)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏀归潻锛屾帹鍕曡妤�(y猫)杞�(zhu菐n)鍨嬭鐭澘锛岃憲鍔涘湇绻炶В姹鸿妤�(y猫)涓夊€嬮渶瑕併€傜涓€鍊嬮渶瑕佹槸瑙ｆ焙鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑁濆倷鍜岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佹彁鍗�锛屽公鍔╄В姹哄崌绱氱殑鍟忛锛屼篃灏辨槸鍔犲揩杞�(zhu菐n)鍨嬬殑姝ヤ紣锛涚浜屽€嬮渶瑕佹槸闁嬬櫦(f膩)鏂扮殑寤烘潗鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩�锛岃憲鍔涜鐭澘锛岀櫦(f膩)灞曟柊鑸堝缓鏉�锛屼娇绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑾�(di脿o)鏁磋垏杞�(zhu菐n)鍨嬫敮鎾愬湪鏂伴牁(l菒ng)鍩熴€佹柊鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆佹柊闇€姹傜殑鍩虹(ch菙)涓�锛涚涓夊€嬮渶瑕佸公鍔╂帹閫�(j矛n)鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鐨勯儴鍒嗙敘(ch菐n)鍝佹彁鍗囧姛鑳姐€佹€ц兘锛屽鐝�(xi脿n)璺ㄧ晫銆佽法闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屼篃鍖呮嫭鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)閺堝欢浼�锛岀敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)涔嬮枔铻嶅悎鍏卞悓鐧�(f膩)灞�銆�
绗簩锛屽湇绻炵稜鑹蹭綆纰崇瘈(ji茅)鑳芥笡鎺�锛屾敾鍫呭ぇ姘ｆ薄鏌擄紝鎺ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛屾キ(y猫)缍犺壊鐧�(f膩)灞�锛岀敱娌昏〃娌荤悊杞�(zhu菐n)鍚戞不鏈不鐞嗐€傚嵆瑕佸皣宸叉湁鐨勮鍌欒垏宸ヨ棟鍦ㄨ兘鑰�銆佺挵(hu谩n)淇濇柟闈㈤仈(d谩)鍒版渶浣虫按骞�锛岄€愭鎿鸿劔鍙潬澶栭儴杓斿姪娌荤悊鑰岃嚜韬姛鑳戒笉瓒�锛岃嚜鎺掑姛鑳界己涔忓晱椤�锛岃€屼笖閭勮寰炴簮闋В姹烘浛浠ｇ噧鏂�锛屾笡灏戝拰灏戠敤鑳芥簮锛岃(di脿o)鏁寸敘(ch菐n)鍝佸姞宸ユ妧琛�(sh霉)锛岃(di脿o)鏁寸敘(ch菐n)鍝佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽緸鏍规湰涓婃笡灏戝缓鏉愯妤�(y猫)鐨勬薄鏌撶墿锛屽仛濂芥不鏈不琛ㄥ苟鑸夊苟鍙栧緱瀵﹁唱(zh矛)绐佺牬銆�
绗笁锛屽湇绻炴柊鏅備唬銆佹柊鐭ヨ瓨銆佹柊鍨嬬殑浜烘墠绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闇€瑕佸煿椁�(y菐ng)閫犲氨澶氬(xu茅)鍟忋€佸鍔熻兘銆佸鍏冪煡璀樸€佸京(f霉)鍚堢稖鍚堝瀷鐨勪汉鎵�锛岀偤鏀硅畩鎬濈董鏂瑰紡锛屾敼璁婄櫦(f膩)灞曟ā寮�锛岀偤鍎�(y艒u)鍖栬垏鎸栨帢鏂扮殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍔�锛屽瀹氫汉鎵嶉殜浼嶇殑鍩虹(ch菙)锛屽姞蹇妤�(y猫)杞�(zhu菐n)鍨嬪崌绱氱殑姝ヤ紣銆�
鐐轰簡浣跨鏁欏鐨勫伐浣滀笉鍍呮湁鐩(bi膩o)鍜屼换鍕�(w霉)锛屾湁鏁堢殑绲勭箶鑸囩鐞嗭紝閭勮鍦ㄤ笁鍊嬫柟闈㈡湁鏄庣⒑鐨勫伐浣滄帾鏂借垏鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂版鍒�銆傜涓€锛屾敼闈╄垏瀹屽杽绉戞暀濮旇伔鑳�锛屾彁鍗囩鏁欏鐨勫姛鑳�锛屼笉鍍呰鐧�(f膩)鎻鏁欏绲勭箶鍔熻兘鍜屼綔鐢�锛岄倓瑕佺櫦(f膩)鎻鏁欏鎴愬摗鐨勫€嬩汉浣滅敤锛屼娇绉戞暀濮旂祫绻旂郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫姛鑳戒綔鐢�锛岄€氶亷鑷韩鐨勭祫绻斿姛鑳藉鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽悓鏅傛洿閲嶈鍦拌閫氶亷绉戞暀濮旀垚鍝″柈浣嶅皪绉戞暀濮斿伐浣滅殑鏀寔鐧�(f膩)鎻紨鍔╀綔鐢�锛屾渶鐐洪棞(gu膩n)閸电殑鏄鐧�(f膩)鎻鏁欏鎴愬摗鍊嬩汉鐨勮伆鏄庢墠鏅�锛岀櫦(f膩)鎻粬鍊戠殑娼涜兘锛屽湪鎵挎摂(d膩n)鏈柈浣嶄换鍕�(w霉)涔嬪锛岀敤绉戞暀濮旂殑骞宠嚭瀵︾従(xi脿n)鏇村鐨勮嚜韬児鍊�锛屸€滀笁浣嶄竴楂斺€濇(g貌u)鎴愪竴鍊嬬洰妯�(bi膩o)绲�(t菕ng)涓€鐨�锛岃伔璨�(z茅)鑸囦换鍕�(w霉)涓嶅悓鐨�锛岀浉浜掍笉纰版挒鐨勶紝鏇翠笉鏄浉浜掑皪绔嬬殑閬嬭妯″紡锛屼娇绲勭箶浣滅敤鍜屽競鍫翠綔鐢ㄥ叡鍚岀櫦(f膩)鍔涖€傚嵆瑕佽憲鍔涜В姹虹敱浜庨珨鍒跺垎鍓�锛岀鐞嗚垏璩囨簮姝稿爆涓嶄竴锛屼絾琛屾キ(y猫)鎯呮嚪鍜岀洰妯�(bi膩o)涓€鑷村墠鎻愪笅锛屽皣绉戞暀濮斾汉鍝″€嬩汉娼涜兘鍏呭垎瑾�(di脿o)鍕曡垏鎸栨帢鍑轰締锛屽湪涓嶅奖闊跨鏁欏浜哄摗鏈柈浣嶈肠浜堢殑浠诲嫏(w霉)鐨勫墠鎻愪笅锛屾湁姗熸壙鎿�(d膩n)绉戞暀濮斿垎閰嶆垨?q奴)宓も敱琚�?bi膩o)鐨勬湁闂�(gu膩n)浠诲嫏(w霉)銆傞€欓噷鎴戣獚(r猫n)鐐哄嵆浣垮湪鏈柈浣嶄换鍕�(w霉)閲忔瘮杓冮噸鐨勭鏁欏鎴愬摗锛屼粬闈㈠皪鑸囨壙鎿�(d膩n)鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)鑲畾鏄煇鍊嬫柟闈�锛岃€屼粬鐨勭煡璀樻墠鑳借偗瀹氫笉鍙眬闄愪簬涓€鍊嬫柟闈紝鍏跺瓨鍦ㄧ殑娼涜兘鏄繀鐒剁殑锛岀祫绻斿ソ浜嗕簰涓嶅奖闊裤€�
绗簩锛岃ō(sh猫)绔嬬鎶€鍩洪噾锛岀敱宸茬敵鍫卞苟鍒楃偤鍦嬪閲嶉粸闋呯洰鍜岃椤岀殑鍠綅锛岃垏鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟渻鍏卞悓绫屾帾鍌欑敤閲�锛岀偤閲嶉粸闋呯洰鐮旂┒銆佺鎶€鐡堕牳鏀婚棞(gu膩n)銆佹垚鏋滅敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鍖栨帹寤ｆ彁渚涜硣閲戞敮鎸�銆傚皪浜庡垪閫�(j矛n)鍦嬪閲嶉粸闋呯洰鍜屽垪閫�(j矛n)鍦嬪閲嶉粸鎵舵寔銆佽璨肩殑闋呯洰鎻愬彇閬╃暥(d膩ng)姣斾緥绛夋柟寮�锛岀劧鍚庣敤甯傚牬鍖栫殑瑕�(gu墨)鍓囬亱琛屻€傜櫦(f膩)鎻鎶€鍩洪噾鐨勪綔鐢�锛屽皪绉戞暀濮旀垚鍝″鐝�(xi脿n)鍏╃ó宸ヤ綔鏂瑰紡锛屽嵆鍩烘湰浠诲嫏(w霉)鍒嗛厤鍒�锛屽皥闋呬换鍕�(w霉)鎷涙(bi膩o)鍒�锛屽皪鍚庝竴闋呬换鍕�(w霉)锛岀壒鍒ユ姇妯�(bi膩o)涓(bi膩o)浠诲嫏(w霉)瀹屾垚鍙栧緱瀵﹁唱(zh矛)鏁堟灉鑰呮湁涓€瀹氱殑鐛庡嫷锛岃(di脿o)鍕曞悇鏂归潰灏堝鐨勫壍(chu脿ng)閫犳€у拰绌嶆サ鎬�銆�
绗笁锛岃鍔犲挤绉戞暀濮斿伐浣滅殑闋傚堡瑷�(sh猫)瑷�锛屽繀闋堟槑纰轰笁骞村仛鎴愬摢浜涗簨鎯咃紝涓€骞村仛鎴愬摢浜涗簨鎯�锛涚鏁欏绉樻浉铏曞仛鍝簺浜嬫儏锛屽仛鍒颁粈涔堢▼搴�锛屽埌閬�(d谩)浠€涔堢祼(ji茅)鏋滐紱鍚勫皥妤�(y猫)濮斿摗鏈冩瘡骞村仛鍝簺浜�锛岀敤琛ㄦ牸鐨勬柟寮忎竴涓€鍏烽珨鍑轰締锛屾敼璁婇亷鍘绘兂鍋氬氨鍋�锛屼笉鍋氫篃鑳介亷寰楀幓鐨勫ぇ閸嬮／绠＄悊銆傝鍒板簳锛屽湪绉戞暀濮斾换鑱锋洿澶氬湴鏄摂(d膩n)鐣�(d膩ng)锛岃伔鍕�(w霉)瑕侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)鍍瑰€�锛岄潰灏嶆柊鏅備唬銆佹柊鐩(bi膩o)锛屽缓鏉愮鏁欏瑕佹湁鏂伴潰璨�銆佹柊浣滅偤銆佹柊璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆�